Network terms and definitions pdf

When your router is using nat, it is taking data from one public ip address, and breaking that data into multiple private ip addresses. To find what features and network protocols are supported, see the network users. Short for malicious software, malware is software code that is designed to damage files or entire computer systems, steal data, disrupt network, and do generally bad things to computers, networks, and people. Network definition is a fabric or structure of cords or wires that cross at regular intervals and are knotted or secured at the crossings. Using nat your router then directs that data, to multiple internal private ip addresses.

Advanced mobile phone service amps is the original analog cellular service transmission standard first. The internet uses a set of communication protocols for providing services called tcpip. Authorised representative means any person who holds the job title and office of a manager. This glossary provides a central resource of terms and definitions most commonly used in nist information security publications and in cnss information assurance publications. A device that allows wirelessequipped computers and other devices to communicate with a wired network. Before we begin discussing networking with any depth, we must define some common terms that you will see throughout. A form of ppp over asynchronous serial lines, which transfer data one. Telecommunications glossary3 adpcm adaptive differential pulse code modulation.

A worldwide network of computers connected to each other by telephone lines, cables, and satellites. Metropolitan area network uses the similar technology as lan. This glossary of payment and information security terms is a supplement to the guide to safe payments, part of the payment protection resources for small merchants. Glossary of cncs financial and grants management terms and. A to z computer abbreviations full forms for exams pdf. Networking terms in oracle solaris this glossary defines commonly used networking terms and acronyms in oracle solaris to assist anyone in writing white papers, specifications, and user and training documentation and to help ensure consistent usage. Once a trojan has been installed on a computer, it can do extensive damage to a computer or network, including deleting files, stealing data, and installing other viruses. Dedicated channels giving nondiscriminatory access to a local cable system by the public, government agencies or educational institutions. These terms and their definitions have been recommended by kristin johnstad and will help set the stage for our discussions and presentations during the virtual conference. An introduction to networking terminology, interfaces, and protocols. This glossary contains a list of terms, abbreviations, and acronyms frequently used when discussing. Malware consists of viruses, worms, trojans, spyware, adware, backdoors, rootkits, and bots.

Network security types, terms and definitions explained. When two or more definitions of the same acronym or abbreviation are given, the acronym or abbreviation is italicized and repeated for each definition. Subsequent to the development of version 0 standards, new definitions have been developed and. Network analysis institute in july 2017, the glossary below aims to help those learning how to use network analysis as an approach with common terms. Its intent is to explain relevant payment card industry pci and information security terms in easytounderstand language. Network management terms related to managing computer networks, including definitions about lans or wans and words and phrases about network design, troubleshooting, security and backups. Class a network ring topology star topology bus topology mesh topology network server brouter communication device download. A network marketing business may require you to build a. This section consists of a list of selected system and network security acronyms and abbreviations, along with their generally accepted definitions.

Terms relate to applications, commands, functions, operating systems, image processing and networking. With more than 750 pages, this dictionary is one of the most comprehensive resources available. This glossary does not include an exhaustive list of terms that generally apply to all of networking. Define the rules that govern the communications between two computers. A short, easy to remember name created for use in place of a. Below are definitions for some of the most of the common words and terms in todays technology vocabulary. Data is sent to your network on a public ip address, from the internet. Commonly seen in the layer3 network layer routed networks. Local area network is designed for small areas such as an office, group of building or a factory. A method of compressing audio data by recording the differences between successive digital samples rather than full value of the samples. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. A command that arranges windows so that they are overlapped, with the active window in front. This section presents brief summaries of key terms that you need to understand in order to communicate with a network administrator.

The network is public because virtually anyone can connect to the network. All definitions on the techterms website are written to be technically accurate but also easy to understand. This page contains a technical definition of network. Twelve 12 months after providers receipt of its first authorization subject to these terms and conditions, provider will become ineligible to participate in the program and receive further authorizations through triwest, unless provider has executed a formal network agreement with triwest. The maximum data transfer rate of a network or internet connection 2. When there are multiple definitions for a single term, the acronym or abbreviation is italicized and each definition is listed separately. The enrollees may go outside the network, but would incur larger costs in the form of higher deductibles, higher coinsurance rates, or nondiscounted charges from the providers. While each specialist has a clearly defined domain, some overlap is required. A network can be defined as a group of computers and other devices connected in. If you havent set up a wireless network at home yet, you should give it some thought. This tutorial presents a collection of network security types, terms and definitions. System and network security acronyms and abbreviations. Shortcut letter links listed only if there are words starting with that letter. If a virus is detected, the computer will display a warning asking what action should be taken, often giving the options to remove, ignore, or move the file bandwidth 1.

Network security glossary advanced network systems. Appendix a key terms and definitions internet protocol. Second and ahalfgeneration mobile telephone system. Sep, 2019 network marketing is a business model that depends on persontoperson sales by independent representatives, often working from home. A command that arranges windows so that they are overlapped, with. Advanced mobile phone service amps is the original analog cellular service transmission standard first deployed in the united states, still used as a. The internet is a large, worldwide, public network. As 10mbps lans started to grow in popularity in the late 1980s and early 1990s, these termination blocks were used to crossconnect category 3 utp cabling. This general term refers to all the components involved in getting computers and other types of hardware to talk to each other. This part deals primarily with iprelated networking terminology, but there is a brief topic on system network architecture sna. Internet terms and definitions what is the internet. Arp is a protocol used by the internet protocol ip, specifically ipv4, to map ip network addresses to the hardware addresses used by a data link. An introduction to networking terminology, interfaces, and. Network glossary in this network glossary, you will find basic information about advanced network features of brother machines along general networking and common terms.

Download the alphabetical listed computer abbreviations in pdf format, more than useful for the ccc, bank, ssc or ibps exam candidates. Network layer protocol in the tcpip stack offering a connectionless internetwork service. It also contains nearly all of the terms and definitions from cnssi4009. Computer network terms and networking related definitions. This network security terminology collection will help you in learning the basic concepts of network security in computer network with possible security threats and solutions. Numeric 1xrtt one times radio transmission technology. Technologies include amps, tdma, cdma, gsm and iden. No other dictionary of computing terms even comes close to the breadth of this one. Congestion is a sign of a problem in realtime networks, which we will. Jan 14, 2014 while networking is often discussed in terms of topology in a horizontal way, between hosts, its implementation is layered in a vertical fashion throughout a computer or network. For instance, if you have two network cards in your computer, you can control and configure each network interface associated with them individually.

A section of network cable separated by switches, routers, or bridges. The supported protocols and the network features differ depending on the model you are using. A gigabyte ethernet see ethernet, gigabyte connection has a bandwidth of 1,000 mbps megabits per second. Key network terms and definitions as we move into discussions around building effective networks it might be helpful to understand the lexicon surrounding networking.

A type of network design used by all ethernet systems, in which all the devices are connected to a central cable. Originally compiled in conjunction with the early modern digital agendas. The internet is a world wide network of computers that are connected networked and are using the communication method called tcpip. Dictionary of computer and internet terms words r us. It explains in computing terminology what network means and is one of many technical terms in the techterms dictionary.

The electrical characteristics specifically, crosstalk. A small computer, consisting of a screen and a keyboard, which folds in half so that it can be easily carried. Definitions and interpretation where used in these terms and conditions. Network marketing is a business model that depends on persontoperson sales by independent representatives, often working from home. A network interface can refer to any kind of software interface to networking hardware. Ip provides features for addressing, typeofservice specific ation, fragmentation and reassembly, and security. Users and organizations connect to the internet through an internet service provider isp. Database terms internet terms network protocols network ports security terms. In decnet and osi, nodes that share a common network segment in ethernet, fddi, or token ring networks.

A trojan or trojan horse is malware that masquerades as legitimate software. Complete a to z computer abbreviations full forms for all competitive examinations. Most of the terms identified in this glossary were adopted as part of the development of nercs initial set of reliability standards, called the version 0 standards. Frus also may be subject to size and weight limitations. Glossary of terms used in nerc reliability standards. Pc glossary definitions of computer and internet terms. Wide area network is used for the network that covers large distance such as cover states of a country. Terms related to networking and communications, including definitions about network protocols and words and phrases about data transmission. With the advances of technology over the past several years, it has gotten pretty easy to set one up.